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Capital market integration and macroeconomic stability

Abstract: After the establishment of the Banking Union, the European Commission is working on measures to foster capital market deepening in Europe. Key goals for a European Capital Markets Union are...

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International Investments and Current Account Imbalances: The Importance of...

Abstract: Global capital flows have strongly increased from the 1980s until the outbreak of the financial crisis. As a result of this development, Germany's foreign investment has risen to around 250...

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Monetary Policy Normalization in the Euro Area

Abstract: The ECB announced in October 2018 that it would begin to cut back the amount of monthly asset purchases starting January 2018 while extending the duration of the purchases until at least...

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What determines the Costs of Fiscal Consolidations?

Abstract: Recent studies have proposed several factors that determine how fiscal consolidations affect the economy. This Roundup focuses on several of these determinants. Namely, it discusses how the...

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The macroeconomic effects of exchange rate movements

Abstract: The macroeconomic effects of exchange rate movements have been subject to an extensive debate in international economics. Traditionally, much of the discussion was focused on the relation...

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Regulatory differences and international financial integration

Abstract: The Capital Markets Union (CMU) – an initiative of the European Commission – aims to unify and deepen capital markets across EU Member States by removing existing barriers to cross-border...

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Linking Cap-and-Trade Systems

Abstract: Linking cap-and-trade systems promises gains in cost effectiveness and signals a strong commitment to carbon policy. Linking is also seen as one possible way of converging from regional...

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Environmental Regulations: Lessons from the Command-and-Control Approach

Abstract: Policy makers have long favored command-and-control (CAC) methods to tackle environmental damage. The number of CAC policies devoted to environmental protection has increased steadily since...

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Innovative Business Models for Clean-techs

Abstract: The energy transition plays a critical role in climate change mitigation, yet it is not occurring at a speed that effectively meets greenhouse gas reduction targets (IPCC, 2018). Policy...

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Measuring the effect of foreign exchange intervention policies on exchange rates

Abstract: Central bank intervention in foreign exchange markets is a common tool to influence exchange rates. Although central bankers are convinced of their policy’s effectiveness, econometric...

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Stability Implications of Financial Interconnectedness under the Capital...

Abstract: In the run-up to the European elections in May 2019, the European Commission is trying to advance the initiatives laid out in its action plan for a European Capital Markets Union (CMU). In...

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Do Default Assignments Increase Savings of the Poor? Empirical Evidence

Abstract: Although households in developing and emerging countries are relatively poor, there is potential to save. For example, one study estimates that up to 8.1% of a poor household’s budget in such...

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The Impact of Mobile Money in Developing Countries

Abstract: Mobile money is a success story in terms of facilitating account ownership and payments in developing and emerging countries. Today, telecommunication companies offer mobile money services...

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Why are we eating so much meat?

Abstract: There are various reasons why humans may want to reduce their consumption of meat and other animal products. In the following, we lay out important stylized facts about individual meat...

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Rent control effects through the lens of empirical research

Abstract: Rent control is a highly debated social policy that has been omnipresent since World War I. Since 2010s, it has been experiencing a true renaissance, for many cities and countries facing...

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The Impact of Price Display on Financial Decisions

Abstract: Credit decisions play an important role for the economic wellbeing of households. However, the complexity of products and varying price information display makes it hard for consumers to...

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The Impact of the War on the Economic Development of Ukraine

Abstract: As of summer 2022, the war in Ukraine has lasted more than three months, caused the deaths of thousands of people, and ruined the lives of millions. It has impacted the world economy and...

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How Shocks Affect Stock Market Participation

Abstract: While there is a broad consensus in the literature that stock ownership is associated with individual characteristics, such as wealth, income, risk preferences, and financial literacy, less...

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On the relation between trade and democratization

Abstract: Whether trade can achieve societal change is a contested topic and difficult to investigate. This round-up aims at summarizing recent empirical research on this topic while focusing on...

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Economic Determinants of Populism

Abstract: The rise of populism challenges numerous Western democracies and their institutions. In this round-up, we examine economic and societal conditions that are driving forces behind populism. We...

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